I’ve always been wildly partial to “After Hours” (1985) due to its free-form friskiness and splatters of female empowerment – it’s both dark and liberating – and I haven’t even mentioned “The King of Comedy” (1982); the Tom Cruise movie that won Paul Newman an Oscar; or that Boston movie that won best picture.
A thumbnail history of the United States as interpreted by Martin Scorsese: rugged individualism (Raging Bull; Goodfellas); racism, religious intolerance, and cupidity in the 19th Century (Gangs of New York); the illusionary leadership of the moneyed class (The Age of Innocence); inner workings of the world of hustlers (Casino; The Wolf of Wall Street); the loner who resorts to violence (Taxi Driver; The King of Comedy; Cape Fear); the conflict between ethics and morality (Mean Streets); and, contents under pressure (The Departed).
The nine films, “Mean Streets” (1973), “Taxi Driver” (1976), “New York, New York” (1977), “Raging Bull” (1980), “The King of Comedy” (1982), “Goodfellas” (1990), “Cape Fear” (1991), “Casino” (1995), and “The Audition” (2015), a short promotional film.
En Mean Streets , De Niro aparece como un escuincle que no mide la irresponsabilidad de sus violencias; en Taxi Driver , como un veterano arruinado por un deber moral torcido; en Raging Bull , como un boxeador de enorme poder físico y pequeña ridiculez celosa; en The King of Comedy , como un hombre arruinado por el deseo de trascender en un mundo bombardeado por el espectáculo; en Goodfellas como el mafioso traicionado entre el deber y la amistad; en Cape Fear como pura violencia sexual liberada de toda atadura por la fútil excusa de la venganza justa; en Casino como el hombre que, cegado por el orgullo, no ve el mundo quemarse a su alrededor… Así, la relación entre la reflexión sobre la masculinidad de Scorsese y la figura de Robert de Niro (que luego será reemplazada sin el mimo éxito por Leonardo DiCaprio) es esencial.
Scorsese and De Niro have of course amassed an even more expansive catalogue of notable work that includes “Mean Streets,” “The King of Comedy,” “Taxi Driver” and “Raging Bull.”
Steven Spielberg’s war films and thrillers have been overshadowed by his fantasies and sci-fi films; Francis Ford Coppola has been unfairly painted as a director with a mere eight years of quality output; and Martin Scorsese’s reputation as a director of mob and crime films belies his Catholic spiritualism (The Last Temptation of Christ, Kundun, Silence), his comedic side (After Hours, The King of Comedy, The Wolf of Wall Street) and his historical interests (The Aviator, Gangs of New York, Hugo).