After Rey blasts off from Jakku (that's inevitable -- it's Star Wars ), the journey becomes a mirror-universe version of its source material, staging pivotal moments so as to invoke Star Wars , The Empire Strikes Back , and Return of the Jedi , and peppering the dialogue with references galore (hey, a trash compactor joke!).
Abrams’ first turn at the franchise controls combines the freshness of 1977’s “A New Hope” with the darkness and intensity of 1980’s “The Empire Strikes Back.” “The Force Awakens” opens 30 years after Luke Skywalker (Mark Hamill) defeated Darth Vader and restored balance to the Force in 1983’s “Return of the Jedi.”
Abrams and screenwriter Lawrence Kasdan ( The Empire Strikes Back ) also bring back a sense of prior history and continuity, invoked in old Ben Kenobi’s references to “a more civilized age” and Han Solo’s glib remarks about the strange things he’d seen flying from one end of the galaxy to the other.
Working from a script he co-wrote with Lawrence Kasdan (who also wrote the best film in the series, “The Empire Strikes Back”) and “Toy Story 3” and “Little Miss Sunshine” writer Michael Arndt, Abrams beautifully combined the elements of the first three films that we loved so much with a fresh sense of purpose.
The backdrops even echo the original trilogy as the story zips from a desert planet, as seen in "A New Hope", to forest and ice worlds, like those of "Return of the Jedi" and "The Empire Strikes Back", stopping in on a bustling bar filled with weird and wonderful aliens just like in the very first film.
The screenplay (by Abrams, Michael Arndt and Lawrence Kasdan, who co-wrote The Empire Strikes Back ) oscillates between extending the masthead narrative through rearranging plot variables – chasing, being chased, sneaking into places, escaping etc – and tapping into a rich vein of nostalgia.