Director Kaufman (The Right Stuff, Invasion of the Body Snatchers, Henry and June), production designer Martin Childs, and cinematographer Rogier Stoffers compose these scenes to amplify the surreal and maddening effects of the asylum, which is clearly not a place to rehabilitate, but rather to lock away the inmates.
The results have varied from solid genre fare (Invasion of the Body Snatchers) and American epic portraiture (The Right Stuff) to uncomfortable thriller (Rising Sun) and sprawling Kundera adaptation (The Unbearable Lightness of Being).
On the surface any story about the Marquis de Sade would be challenge for all but the quirky, but director Philip Kaufman (The Right Stuff) has toned down the subject matter to make its uncomfortable subject tolerable and sympathetic.
Director Philip Kaufman makes movies about people who want to (as one of his characters once put it) "alter the experiment": the James-Younger outlaw gang in The Great Northfield Minnesota Raid , the self-absorbed libertines of The Unbearable Lightness of Being and Henry & June , the Mercury astronauts with their cartoon machismo in The Right Stuff .
Instead, the helmer provides quality, and sometimes groundbreaking work, like the paean to America's space program, "The Right Stuff," and his controversial, NC-17 (the very first movie rated as such) "Henry & June."
Without a doubt, Kaufman's best work as a director is 1983's sprawling wise-guy epic, "The Right Stuff."