Merian C. Cooper

Merian C. Cooper

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Filmography

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Kong: Skull Island poster
The screenplay, which borrows some of the plot touchstones from the original 1933 “King Kong” but reshapes them, is credited to Dan Gilroy, Max Borenstein and Derek Connolly.
The giant ape returns, though this Jurassic Park knockoff takes place neither in the Depression era, which gave us the original King Kong (1933), nor in the present, when satellite photos would surely alert us to the existence of a 100-foot gorilla.
It is worth remembering that when the original King Kong (now acknowledged as a classic) was first released in 1933, critics called it “a super goofy yarn about a 50ft ape who goes for a five-foot blonde”.
Geoffrey Macnab • The Independent • Mar 8, 2017
co.uk ↗
We are meant to recall “King Kong,” from 1933, when Fay Wray was similarly cradled, and other flickers of that film emerge: the finding of a lost tribe, and the hearty disagreements between Kong and his next-door neighbors—prehistoric monsters, which in this case pop up from underground.
Anthony Lane • The New Yorker • Mar 6, 2017
newyorker.com ↗
Audiences have been going ape over “King Kong” since the “Eighth Wonder of the World” made his film debut in 1933.
Set in 1973, Kong: Skull Island repackages Hollywood’s 1933 King Kong along with other action-adventure movie trivia.
Godzilla vs. Kong poster
Though ostensibly the film was a smash-'em-up monster movie, not unlike 1933's "King Kong," it has also come to be viewed as a response to that trauma.
Bundel • NBC News • Mar 31, 2021
nbcnews.com ↗
Then there are nice little nods to the original, 1933 King Kong—as when he angrily flings the metal collar around his neck to the ground or pries Godzilla’s jaws open during another showdown.
josh • LarsenOnFilm • Apr 5, 2021
larsenonfilm.com ↗
In King Kong (1933), it can be argued that the giant ape terrorized New York City because he was kidnapped from his home island, a direct result of western colonialism.
If the original 1933 version of King Kong is still the best, it’s because it tempers the story’s inherent sentimentality with a legitimately nightmarish, borderline-surrealist sense of violence and irrepressible rage.
The Ringer • Mar 30, 2021
theringer.com ↗
In 1933, “King Kong” changed filmmaking forever with stop-motion animation, the first original feature film score and iconic imagery atop the Empire State Building.
Jason Fraley, The Associated Press • WTOP News • Apr 1, 2021
wtop.com ↗
Primate poster
Unlike many horror films about primates, their narrative is not about a King Kong gigantic ape or intelligent apes that fight the good fight (Planet of the Apes).
Dwight Brown Ink • Jan 16, 2026
dwightbrownink.com ↗
Sure, we've had "Monkey Shines," "Link," and, of course, multiple non-horror films featuring "King Kong" (if you even count those), but a regular killer ape is surprisingly not a subject that many filmmakers have delved into.
Jeff Beck • The Blu Spot • Apr 20, 2026
thebluspot.com ↗
It'd be reductive to suggest that this was King Kong by way of Halloween…
Eye For Film
co.uk ↗
King Kong (2005)…
Eric Goldman • IGN • Jan 8, 2026
ign.com ↗
Everybody knows King Kong…
Rocco T. Thompson • Slant Magazine • Sep 21, 2025
slantmagazine.com ↗
Frankenstein poster
Like King Kong, Elordi’s Creature is a lumbering giant always exuding tragic humanity.
The Spool
thespool.net ↗
I think the TV edit of the original King Kong really did a number on a lot of guys at a young age (self included). We’re told “Kong falls in love and dies for it,” not “Kong sexually assaults a woman, kills and eats other people and wild animals so he can continue to do so, and though she survives the rescue, she will likely have PTSD the rest of her life.”
Luke Y. Thompson • Substack • Nov 17, 2025
substack.com ↗
…much like when a “King Kong” movie must contain the line, “It was beauty that killed the beast.”
Hector Gonzalez, Matt DeCristo, Mark Ziobro, Paul Emmanuel Enicola, Vidal Dcosta • The Movie Buff • Nov 5, 2025
themoviebuff.net ↗
The Hunt poster
Toothless and obvious as a satire, “The Hunt” does not even play fair in terms of the humans hunting humans theme that began in film with 1932’s “The Most Dangerous Game,” which shared some cast, crew and RKO sets with the legendary “King Kong.”
Kenneth Turan, www.latimes.com, kenneth-turan • Los Angeles Times • Mar 11, 2020
latimes.com ↗
Jurassic World poster
The galloping gallimimus herd and screen-filling T-rex head of ’93 now seem almost as quaint as the stop-motion ape of the 1933 “King Kong” after the VFX breakthroughs of “Lord of the Rings,” “Avatar” and the two recent “Planet of the Apes” movies (whose writer-producers, Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver, share “Jurassic World” screenplay credit with director Colin Trevorrow and Derek Connolly).
Scott Foundas • Variety • Jun 10, 2015
variety.com ↗
Hulk poster
The Hulk’s visage in the throes of rage was reportedly modeled on the expressions of the director, Ang Lee (the studio has circulated footage of Lee making angry faces while assorted high-speed cameras converted his grimaces and snarls into sundry ones and zeros), but the creature’s quizzical eye rolls are hardly more credible than those of Willis H. O’Brien’s stop-motion ape in the original King Kong (1933).
David Edelstein • Slate • Jun 19, 2003
slate.com ↗
Jurassic Park poster
The film's ersatz moral, about the dangers of tampering with nature, harks back to The Lost World (1925) routed through King Kong (1933) and Island of Lost Souls (1932), though there's more soul to be found in any Kong close-up than in this film's overplayed reactions.
Chicago Reader
archive.org ↗
The techniques developed for and during the making of the film are relevant even to later technologies; the CGI dinosaurs of 1993’s Jurassic Park were originally intended to be animated in stop-motion, and the techniques originated by Willis O’Brien have been instrumental in the development of digital animation (5) .
John McGowan-Hartmann, Paul D. Peters, Bleart Thaçi, Dylan Adamson, Carolina Bracco, Alisa Zhulina, Terence W. Yang, Gary M. Kramer, Cristóbal Escobar, Susana Bessa • Senses of Cinema • Dec 2, 2003
sensesofcinema.com ↗
This is the granddaddy of Spielberg's Jurassic Park and a myriad other science fiction/fantasy/horror films that rely on special effects; thus, it makes the short list of required films to see.
Jackson is potentially the next Spielberg, and King Kong is his Raiders , E.T. and Jurassic Park rolled into one.
Many rip-offs, one remake (Dino DeLaurentis' campy 1976 version ), and films like Jurassic Park have come and gone.
"King Kong" is the father of " Jurassic Park ," the " Alien " movies and countless other stories in which heroes are terrified by skillful special effects.
Roger Ebert • RogerEbert.com • Feb 3, 2002
rogerebert.com ↗
A Monster Calls poster
The boy and his beloved mom have moments of respite, enjoying a 16mm print of the 1933 “King Kong” together, with Mom telling Conor it was a favorite of his late grandfather, who was the only person who could get Grandma to lighten up.
RogerEbert.com
rogerebert.com ↗
He wriggles like Fay Wray (he has recently been watching King Kong on his mum’s old cine projector), yet this is no love story, unless you count tough love, and it’s no BFG -style buddy movie, either.
Ryan Gilbey • New Statesman • Jan 5, 2017
newstatesman.com ↗
They are triggered by his seeing 1933’s King Kong, which he and Mum watch as a home movie unspooling on her late father’s vintage projector – Bayona’s almost-meta doff-of-the-cap to the power of celluloid.
Graham Fuller, Martin Blaney, Amber Wilkinson, Emilio Mayorga, Nikki Baughan • Screen Daily • Sep 10, 2016
screendaily.com ↗
In an organic payoff that packs an emotional wallop, Conor comes to comprehend his mother’s enduring legacy—one that encompasses a 16mm print of the 1933 King Kong and her own painterly daydreams.
Michael Sragow • Film Comment • Dec 22, 2016
filmcomment.com ↗
Cloverfield poster
Cloverfield isn't a horror film – it's a pure-blood, grade A, exultantly exhilarating monster movie in the grand tradition of The Beast From 20,000 Fathoms, It Came From Beneath the Sea, and, to a lesser extent, Merian C. Cooper's King Kong.
The Austin Chronicle
archive.org ↗
Get Out poster
Looking back at the earliest years of the genre, we can see how Count Orlok in F.W. Murnau’s groundbreaking Nosferatu (1922) was a caricature of the perceived Jewish threat in Weimer Germany; the titular count in Todd Browning’s Dracula (1931) can be similarly viewed as an exotic menace to western culture; monstrosities from the manmade monster in Frankenstein (1931), to the ape-like Hyde in Rouben Mamoulian’s version of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1931), to the giant ape himself in King Kong (1933), have been read as metaphors for the supposed threat posed by black men to white women and a culture of racial purity.
Q Network
qnetwork.com ↗
Monsters poster
This has resulted in an area between Mexico and the U.S. called the “infected zone,” which is a kind of no man’s land buffered from the U.S. by a giant wall that would be the envy of the natives in King Kong (1933).
The Lost World poster
After a brief career with Edison, he animated the prehistoric monsters for 1925’s film version of Arthur Conan Doyle’s novel, The Lost World, a hugely successful project.
John McGowan-Hartmann, Paul D. Peters, Bleart Thaçi, Dylan Adamson, Carolina Bracco, Alisa Zhulina, Terence W. Yang, Gary M. Kramer, Cristóbal Escobar, Susana Bessa • Senses of Cinema • Dec 2, 2003
sensesofcinema.com ↗
In recent years I have focused on the remarkable special effects, based by Willis O'Brien and others on his f/x work in "The Lost World" (1925) but achieving a sophistication and beauty that eclipsed anything that went before.
RogerEbert.com
rogerebert.com ↗
Godzilla: King of the Monsters poster
One cannot think of King Kong without Fay Wray coming to mind as well.
Matt's Movie Reviews
mattsmoviereviews.net ↗
The Shape of Water poster
Guillermo del Toro’s new horror-fantasy The Shape of Water gives striking, at times unsettling, and at other times deeply moving form to Williams’s argument, building from a long line of classic horror and fantasy films ranging from The Phantom of the Opera (1927), to King Kong (1933), to Beauty and the Beast (1946) about tortured romances between misunderstood monstrosities and the women who come to love them.
Q Network
qnetwork.com ↗
Avatar poster
More than a decade in the making, James Cameron's 3-D fantasy about a colony of human astronauts hoping to plunder an alien rain forest represents a quantum leap in movie magic; watching it, I began to understand how people in 1933 must have felt when they saw King Kong.
Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio poster
I’d rank Del Toro’s “Pinocchio” alongside the 1933 "King Kong," Tim Burton's "The Nightmare Before Christmas" and Wes Anderson’s "Fantastic Mr. Fox" in terms of the visual and emotional miracles that can be accomplished through stop motion.
Peter Travers, ABC News • Disney • Nov 23, 2022
go.com ↗
The Meg poster
With its tongue often jammed into its straight-faced cheek, The Meg easily draws on the traditions set by every great monster movie from King Kong (1933) to Jaws (1975) to Jurassic Park (1993) so as to deliver a good time for all as people splosh and kick about the ocean trying not to get eaten by monster fish that have escaped from the ocean floor.
digitaldev, Jim Schembri • Aug 16, 2018
tinyurl.com ↗
Marty Supreme poster
…its leading man scaling the Las Vegas Sphere like some kind of miniature King Kong…
Jeremy Mathai • /Film • Dec 30, 2025
slashfilm.com ↗

That's all the connections!