Von Trier’s setups are so brutal as to be almost abstract, and nowhere does he use storytelling and image-making to discuss the concepts of society and humanity more bluntly and intellectually than in his 2003 epic Dogville.
Think not only Watson in Breaking the Waves but Nicole Kidman in Dogville, Bjork in Dancer in the Dark, Kirsten Dunst and Charlotte Gainsbourg in Melancholia.
I rejected most of Von Trier’s earlier, Brutalist films Breaking the Waves, Zentropa, Dogville, Manderlay as pseudo-profound, forced nihilist conceits.
Whatever got excised, the film’s madness and sadism almost certainly remain: If the carnage is blatantly a stand-in for something else, the characters don’t know that, and von Trier refuses to abstract their terror and despair, any more than he did Nicole Kidman’s trauma in his masterpiece, Dogville , which kept her emotions very real against the Brechtian fakeness of the soundstage setting.