You'd never guess that the movie is loosely based on Raymond Chandler's detective novel "The Big Sleep."
The Coens' ostensible goal is to play with the idea of a Raymond Chandler mystery like The Big Sleep (a sleuth, a millionaire, a good daughter, a bad girl, and a wide spectrum of Los Angeles weirdos), given a contemporary spin à la Robert Altman's The Long Goodbye.
That they would follow it up with O Brother, Where Art Thou? , their take on The Odyssey, speaks to a mission statement of sorts: like it, The Big Lebowski is a distillation of a classic piece of literature (Raymond Chandler's The Big Sleep) that completely understands its simultaneous responsibility to its own medium and to its source material.
But the plot involving kidnapping, extortion and much stupidity is more like "Fargo" or a surreal version of Raymond Chandler's "The Big Sleep."
"Lebowski" boasts a dizzying concentration of elements, from a shambling '90s knockoff of "The Big Sleep" to a tribute to bowling culture, a delightful visual celebration of artificial light and synthetic surfaces, a send-up of art-damaged Euro-pretension, fantasy/dream sequences that would make Busby Berkeley or Michael Powell proud, a running gag on the conventions of voice-over narration and a paean to middle-American male sentimentality.
Known for their quirky, off-kilter genre experiments (Blood Simple, Raising Arizona, The Hudsucker Proxy, Fargo), the Coens were sure to give us something as unabashedly weird as their title, a take-off on that of the highly influential Bogart-Bacall vehicle The Big Sleep.