While the references to everything from Ernst Lubitsch to Grand Hotel pile up, you forget it’s all taking place against a background of rising Hitlerism and postwar communism that means half of the staff and guests at the Grand Budapest Hotel will fall to ruin before the hotel does.
If you’ve seen Grand Hotel, or Grand Illusion, or The Earrings of Madame de…, you’ll appreciate the loving sense of homage.
Edmund Goulding’s Grand Hotel and several Ernst Lubitsch films have been cited by Anderson as key influences.
Rather than having anything in common with Zweig’s writings, it is much more of a mash-up of “Grand Hotel” and the Marx Brother’s “Duck Soup”, the comedy set in the fictional European nation of Freedonia that is threatened by an invasion from its neighbor Sylvania.
Now joining such immortal movie hotels as the Grand Hotel (“Grand Hotel”), the Hotel del Coronado (“Some Like It Hot”), the Plaza (“North by Northwest”), the Overlook Hotel (“The Shining”) and Best Exotic Marigold Hotel (ditto) is the Grand Budapest Hotel, an art nouveau palace with a pink-icing facade perched where eagles dare somewhere in the Matra Mountains of Hungary.
(Is it a coincidence that this is the same year that MGM's all-star Best Picture winner Grand Hotel was released?)